Compared to other types of collisions, pedestrian accidents are relatively rare in Maryland, comprising approximately three percent of traffic accidents annually. However, pedestrian crashes are also disproportionately deadly, accounting for about a quarter of traffic fatalities statewide. This is because pedestrians have no protection from the violence of impact in a collision. Seat belts and airbags shield motorists from the brunt of a crash, but those on foot are not so fortunate.
Learning the causes of pedestrian accidents in Maryland can help everyone play their part in accident prevention. You should also know how to hold responsible parties accountable when their actions hurt others.
Distracted Driving
Even with laws limiting cell phone use across the state, distracted driving remains a leading cause of pedestrian accidents in Maryland. Drivers who text, eat, or engage with in-vehicle technology take their eyes, hands, and focus off the road, increasing the risk of hitting pedestrians. Even a momentary lapse in attention can have tragic consequences, especially in areas with high foot traffic.
Speeding
Excessive speed reduces a driver’s ability to respond to unexpected road hazards and increases the severity of injuries in pedestrian collisions. Speeding drivers may fail to stop in time for crosswalks or lose control of their vehicles, putting pedestrians at significant risk.
Failure to Yield at Crosswalks
Many pedestrian accidents occur when drivers fail to yield the right of way at crosswalks. These collisions often happen when drivers are in a hurry or donāt pay attention to their surroundings. Maryland pedestrians have the right of way in marked crosswalks, and drivers must stop to allow them to cross safely.
Drunk and Impaired Driving
Alcohol and drugs significantly impair a driver’s judgment, reaction time, and ability to operate a vehicle safely. Intoxicated drivers pose a severe threat to pedestrians if they fail to notice them or misjudge distances. Pedestrian accidents involving drunk drivers frequently occur at night when visibility is already limited.
Poor Weather Conditions
Inclement weather like rain, fog, or snow can reduce visibility and make roads slippery. These conditions increase the likelihood of pedestrian accidents since drivers may have difficulty spotting people on foot or stopping their vehicles quickly. Motorists who do not adjust their driving to accommodate for weather conditions may be liable for resulting pedestrian accidents.
Inadequate Infrastructure
Poorly designed or maintained roadways can contribute to pedestrian accidents. Lack of proper sidewalks, insufficient lighting, missing crosswalks, or inadequate signage can create dangerous conditions for pedestrians. State and local governments are responsible for ensuring safe infrastructure for all road users.
Pedestrian Behavior
Contrary to popular myth, the pedestrian does not always have the right of way in Maryland. Jaywalking, crossing against signals, and not using available sidewalks can lead to accidents and serious injuries. Pedestrians should always remain alert, use designated crosswalks, and follow traffic signals to minimize their risk.
Contact Trollinger Law LLC for Help After a Pedestrian Accident in Maryland
If you sustained injuries while walking in Maryland, you could be entitled to compensation. An experienced pedestrian accident lawyer from Trollinger Law LLC can help you pursue the justice you deserve. Call our law firm today or contact us online for a free consultation with a Maryland pedestrian accident attorney.
